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Financial Advisory Agreement

What Is a Financial Advisory Agreement?

A financial advisory agreement is a contractual one where an advisor offers financial, strategic or transactional advisory services to a client in exchange of perceived consideration. The agreement clarifies the terms of advisory services, engagement termination, fee arrangements, confidentiality requirements, regulatory duty and limitations of liability.

When it comes to the UAE, the financial advisory agreement should be designed based on the principles of the contract law, commercial regulations, the licensing system, and the industry-specific compliance rules. The contract is used as the lawful support of advisory participation in the lifecycle of transactions.

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Advisory Services Scope of a Financial Advisory Agreement

A financial advisory agreement can have any range depending on the type of the transaction, nevertheless, advisory support usually covers the evaluation of the project at the initial stage and its execution and completion.

Advisory services at an initial level may involve Target screening wherein prospective acquisition targets, potential investments or strategic alliances are evaluated on the basis of financial capability, risk exposure and business objectives fit. This scope is clearly defined and so there are no conflicts on who is in charge of identifying the opportunities.

Since transactions are ongoing, advisory services are often expanded into Deal structuring which is concerned with the financial structure of the transaction. This involves pricing mechanisms, source of funds model, capital allocation and risk-sharing arrangements. The structure of a deal has a long-term impact on governance, tax exposure, and treatment by the regulators.

A financial advisory agreement can also include a preparation audit before committing to such binding engagements, allowing companies to analyze whether they are financially and structurally fit to have a deal, capital undertaking, or reorganization. The preparation reviews are especially applicable in UAE, where licensing alignment, regulatory approvals may significantly affect the execution schedule.

Transaction Support and Financial Due Diligence

One of the most important aspects of financial advisory agreements is assistance in Due diligence. Financial due diligence is concerned with certifying financial reports, liabilities, cash flows, working capital requirements and commercial assumptions. The results of the due diligence may tend to have an impact on valuation adjustments, bargaining approach, and contractual safeguards.

In a deal where there is a consolidation or expansion, the advisory services can also involve Synergy analysis, which is determining whether the deal is likely to bring quantifiable financial or operational gains. This is a clear advisory role defined in the agreement so that there is no confusion of expectations of post-transactions performance.

A financial advisory agreement can include Separation structuring where the transactions involve a divestment, a carve-out or a restructuring of the group. This will entail providing advice on the financial isolation of business units, assets, or liabilities in order to bring clarity, compliance, and prevention of unintentional transfer of liability.

Capital Strategy, Growth and Market Access

The financial advisory agreements often cover Capital and financial advisory services capital structuring, fundraising strategy, debt optimisation and valuation planning. These services assist the businesses at different stages of development, reorganisation or disposition.

In the case of companies intending to enter into the general markets, advisory work may go up to IPO readiness. This involves preparation of financial reporting structures, valuation models, alignment of the governance, and compliance with the rules and regulations in order to comply with the listing requirements. The consideration of the expectations and responsibilities may be managed with the help of the early consideration of IPO readiness within a financial advisory agreement.

Contractual Documentation and Legal Integration

At times, financial advising engagements overlap with legal forms. A proper financial advisory agreement must cover the discussion of role of the advisor in Drafting & reviewing on structuring agreemen to make sure that transaction documents are properly captured with financial assumptions, pricing mechanisms and funding arrangements.

Advisory input similarly also plays a vital role in respect to sale purchase agreement especially where the dealings are on a complicated set up of consideration like earn-outs, deferred payments or adjustment of completion accounts. The contractual definition of this role will minimize the possibility of conflicts due to the lack of financial alignment.

The inancial advisory agreement on its own should explicitly represent the fee arrangements, success-based compensation (where applicable), confidentiality, management of conflicts of interest and termination rights. The poorly written agreements are likely to lead to the problem of fee recovery or exposure to liability.

Government Interaction and Regulatory Approvals

The UAE has many transactions that need Securing approval from government bodies, regulators, licensing authorities or free zone authorities. The financial advisory agreement can have advisory services pertaining to regulatory approvals, financial disclosures and compliance coordination. This should be clearly defined to ensure a lack of loopholes between the legal and financial implementation.

Significance of an Appropriately Prepared Financial Advisor Contract

A poorly written financial advisory contract can result in:

Controversies on scope of services.
Unclear fee entitlements
Regulatory non-compliance
Conflicts of interest
Higher exposure to the risks.

Comparatively, an organized contract offers certainty of the law, harmonizes the financial strategy with the regulatory framework as well as shielding both the advisor and the client in the entire transaction process.

FAQ’s

What is Financial Advisory Agreement?

Financial Advisory Agreement is a legally binding agreement that outlines the conditions according to which a financial advisor performs advisory services to a business or the individual, the scope of work, fee, confidentiality, and liability. It serves as the primary governing document for managing expectations and professional standards.

Is Financial Advisory Agreement legally binding in UAE?

Yes. Financial Advisory Agreement is enforceable in the UAE in case it meets the conditions of a valid contract, i.e., it must have a lawful purpose, both parties must be willing to enter into it, parties must be competent, and the obligations should be well identified. Under the Civil Transactions Law (amended 2026), the legal capacity age is now 18, which has streamlined the enforceability of contracts for younger entrepreneurs.

What services normally fall under Financial Advisory Agreement?

These agreements typically encompass financial advisory services such as target screening, deal structuring, readiness review, financial due diligence support, synergy analysis, separation structuring, capital and financial advisory and IPO readiness based on the character of the engagement. In 2026, many agreements also include ESG compliance and Corporate Tax optimization advice.

Why do we have to define the extent of services clearly in a Financial Advisory Agreement?

The scope definition will avoid any conflict over deliverables, fee entitlement and responsibility especially when dealing with a complicated transaction that includes merger, acquisition, restructuring or investment. A “Scope Creep” clause is often included to address additional work that may arise during the 2026 regulatory approval processes.

Is a Financial Advisory Agreement allowed to contain success or contingent fees?

Yes. In the UAE Financial Advisory Agreements can contain fixed fees, hourly fees, fees based on milestones, or based on success as long as the framework is well-documented and does not violate relevant regulations. Success fees are common in M&A deals, typically structured as a percentage of the final transaction value.

What is the connection of a Financial Advisory Agreement with due diligence?

Financial due diligence assistance may also be part of a Financial Advisory Agreement, e.g., the review of financial statements, liabilities, cash flows, and valuation assumptions to help make a decision during the transactions. In 2026, advisors often perform “Reverse Due Diligence” for sellers to ensure they are audit-ready for the Federal Tax Authority (FTA).

Does IPO readiness advisory need a Financial Advice Agreement?

Although it is not legally obligatory, a Financial Advisory Agreement is highly suggested where IPO readiness engagements are concerned to articulate the responsibilities in terms of financial reporting, valuation, governance alignment, and regulatory coordination. This is particularly vital for companies aiming to list on the DFM or ADX under the 2026 simplified listing rules.

Does it include drafting or reviewing of documents on transactions in a Financial Advisory Agreement?

Yes. The agreement can also involve advisory services to drafting and review of structuring agreements and input of finance on sale purchase agreements especially where a pricing structure or completion adjustments are concerned. This ensures that the financial intent of the deal is accurately reflected in the legal language of the SPA (Share Purchase Agreement).

Are regulatory approvals discussed in a Financial Advisory Agreement?

Financial advisory Agreement can also incorporate the advisory services to the approval of government organizations, regulators or licensing authorities but the decision-making regulatory power rests with the authorities in question. The advisor’s role is to facilitate the submission and ensure compliance with the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) or VARA requirements.

What are the dangers of conducting business without a Financial Advisory Agreement?

Several issues that might arise when the operation does not require a written agreement are fees, scope of work, exposure to regulatory risks, breach of confidentiality and the advisory obligation is not easily enforceable. Without a written FAA, you also risk violating the CBUAE 2025 consumer protection mandates, which require clear disclosure of terms and risks.

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Conclusion

Financial Advisory Agreement is not just a business procedure, but it is an important document in law which regulates the strategic financial interaction in the UAE. Regardless of whether the target screening, deal structuring, due diligence, separation structuring, capital advisory, IPO readiness, or transaction execution, the agreement will specify the delivery of financial advice, its measurement, and its regulation.

The diligent construction and legal scrutiny of financial advisory contracts are undertaken to guarantee that advisory arrangements are commercially viable, legally and in accordance with the long-term business goal

Hazem Darwish

Hazem Darwish, is a Senior Partner of HHS Lawyers in UAE. Practicing law for almost a decade, he has in-depth knowledge on UAE legislation with particular expertise on legal drafting, contract drafting, labor disputes, family law, and regulatory compliance for business organizations. Hazem Darwish also provides counsel on legal rights and obligations in the UAE to clients, including individuals and businesses subject to investigation or prosecution under Criminal Law by major regulators.
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