Table of Contents
- UAE Inheritance / Sharia Share Calculator – Islamic Estate Distribution Guide
- The Way Inheritance is Calculated Under UAE Sharia Law
- Examples of Sharia Shares in UAE
- What the UAE Inheritance Calculator Takes into Account
- Notable Legal Information on Inheritance in UAE
- When Should You Use a Sharia Inheritance Calculator?
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Disclaimer
UAE Inheritance / Sharia Share Calculator – Islamic Estate Distribution Guide
Distribution of inheritance in UAE, specifically among the Muslims, is based on the Sharia (Islamic) principles of inheritance (Faraid). Islamic law presets the distribution of shares and depends on the family structure and surviving heirs.
Our calculator of Inheritance and Sharia Share in the UAE is used to estimate the division of an estate among the eligible heirs (calculated in reference to the general aspects of Islamic law in the UAE).
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UAE Inheritance Calculator (Shari’a Shares) – Estimate
This calculator provides an indicative estimate of inheritance shares based on common Shari’a principles. It is not legal advice.
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The Way Inheritance is Calculated Under UAE Sharia Law
The Sharia law uses a fixed fractional division of inheritance.
The distribution depends on:
- The sex of the deceased was a male or a female.
- Presence of spouse
- Number of sons and daughters
- Surviving parents
- Grandparents (in case of parents dead)
- Siblings (in certain cases)
- The presence or the absence of children.
The rules of Islamic inheritance have a hierarchical order, which presupposes that some heirs have a fixed share, and other heirs have residual ones.
For legal clarification of inheritance rights, you may consult our Family Lawyers in UAE.
Examples of Sharia Shares in UAE
Even though there is actual calculation machinery required due to the presence of heirs, common cases are:
- Wife is entitled to 1/8 in case of children.
- Wife gets 1/4 in case there are no children.
- Husband to get 1/4 where there are children.
- Husband gets 1/2 where there are no children.
- The sons are normally given twice as much as daughters.
- Parents can get it in 1/6 (in case of children).
Adjustment of such shares is based on the existence of other heirs.
What the UAE Inheritance Calculator Takes into Account
The calculator is an estimation of distribution based on:
- Total estate value
- Debts and liabilities
- Number of sons
- Number of daughters
- Surviving spouse
- Surviving parents
- Other eligible heirs
It then calculates:
- Share percentage on an individual basis.
- Approximate value of the monetary amount of each share of heirs.
- Total distributed estate
Notable Legal Information on Inheritance in UAE
- Settlement of debts and funeral are done first and then inheritance is given.
- A sound registered will can make changes in the distribution among non-Muslims.
- Generally, the Muslims are ruled by Sharia inheritance rules.
- The allocation of inheritance is controlled by courts.
- Some points of contention can be made regarding the valuation of property or the inheritance of a heir.
The UAE has an Inheritance law that may vary according to religion, nationality, and presence of a registered will.
For inheritance disputes or court representation, you may seek assistance from our Litigation & Dispute Resolution Lawyers.
When Should You Use a Sharia Inheritance Calculator?
You may use this tool if:
- You want to approximate the division of the estates in advance of the court proceedings.
- You are planning your estate.
- You are preparing a will.
- You are in a case of inheritance.
- You wish to know your probable legal percentage.
Professional estate planning advice can help prevent future disputes. You may also contact our legal consultants in UAE for assistance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is inheritance in UAE always Sharia compliant?
In the case of Muslims, inheritance is mostly based on Sharia laws. In case of some conditions, non-Muslims can select some other legal frameworks.
May a will prevail over Sharia shares?
In the case of Muslims, the maximum of the share that can be distributed by a will outside a fixed heir is one-third unless there is agreement on the part of the heirs.
Do sons and daughters receive equal portions?
Sons are normally given twice the portion of daughters according to the Sharia law.
Does the spouse necessarily share?
Yes, under Islamic law of inheritance, a surviving spouse is a predetermined heir.
Is such a calculator legally binding?
No. It provides estimates only. UAE courts decide on final distribution.
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Disclaimer
The following UAE Inheritance / Sharia Share Calculator is an estimated calculation using general Islamic principles of inheritance. The distribution of final inheritance is based on the UAE court ruling and the laws.
