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How to Verify if an Off-Plan Project is Approved by DLD & RERA in Dubai

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Purchasing off-plan property in Dubai has good investment prospects but it is necessary to ensure that a project is formally approved and then only after that some payment can be made. The project is validated by the Dubai Land Department (DLD) and controlled by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA) to ensure that the projects adhere to legal, financial, and construction protection aimed at safeguarding purchasers in accordance with UAE property laws.

This manual discusses the process of verifying the project approval and preventing fraudulent or unregistered developments.

The significance of DLD and RERA Approval.

DLD controls the registration of ownership of real estate and RERA regulates the developers, brokers, and off-plan projects. These regulatory safeguards play an essential role in avoiding future real estate disputes and ensuring buyers are protected.

An approved project ensures:

  • Conformity of the developer to the regulations of a UAE property.
  • Escrow accounts secured the buyer payments.
  • Registration as owners of property under law through Oqood.
  • Construction development under control.
  • Fraud and project abandonment insurance.

Making the purchase in an unapproved project may involve the loss of money, ownership complications, and possible property dispute issues.

Need Property Dispute Help?

Dubai's Expert Advice at Your Fingertips.

Step 1: Dubai REST App Check Project Status.

Buyers can check the legality of the project in real-time with the help of the Dubai REST mobile application (official DLD platform).

How to check:

  • Get Dubai REST on App Store or Google Play.
  • Select Real Estate Projects.
  • Search using:
  • Project name
  • Developer name
  • Project number

Confirm the following:

  • Status of project registration.
  • Developer details
  • Construction progress
  • Escrow account status
  • The percentage of project completion.

In the event of failure of the project to look up, then be careful.

Step 2: Authenticate registration of the project via DLD Web site.

You could verify the approval of the project through the official website of Dubai Land Department.

Look for:

  • Official project listing
  • Developer registration
  • Project number and status of approval.
  • Escrows & legal compliance

Projects that are to sell off-plan units are allowed to do so legally only when approved by DLD, ensuring compliance and reducing the risk of off-plan property disputes.

Step 3: Make sure that the Developer has been registered at RERA.

The sellers of off-plan units are required to be licensed and registered with RERA.

Verify:

  • Developer license validity
  • Previous project delivery history.
  • None of the significant regulatory breaches.

Registration can be checked using the DLD platforms or the official records to ensure regulatory compliance and avoid future property contract disputes.

Step 4: Have the Project registered Escrow Account.

The law of Dubai obliges the off-plan project funds to be deposited in a special escrow account of a project to protect buyer investments.

Ask the developer for:

  • Escrow account number
  • Escrows bank details
  • Identification that the account is registered at DLD.

Never move money to personal or general company accounts, as escrow protection is a key legal safeguard recognized by Dubai Courts.

Step 5: Apply to seek the Project Registration (Trakheesi) Permit.

To sell off-plan units, developers and brokers need to have a Trakheesi permit.

This permit confirms:

  • Advertisement and sale permission.
  • Adherence to Dubai property regulations.
  • Registration status of the project.

When an agent is unable to issue a valid permit, avoid proceeding and seek legal opinion before making commitments.

Step 6: Check Broker and Agent Registration.

If dealing with an agent:

  • Ask the broker to provide his/her RERA card.
  • Check whether they are registered.
  • Confirm brokerage licensed.

It is only RERA certified brokers that have the authority to sell off-plan properties.

Step 7: Oqood Eligibility Confirmation.

Projects that are approved off-plan enable buyers to be registered as the owners with Oqood.

Ask the developer:

  • Issuing of Oqood registration will be done when.
  • Registration of ownership timeline.
  • Associated fees

Legal rights to ownership can be contested without Oqood registration, making legal due diligence essential before purchase.

Step 8: Land and Construction Review.

Projects that are accepted by law must have:

  • Registered ownership of land with DLD.
  • Master development plan which has been approved.
  • Permits to construct granted.
  • Contractor approvals

Unapproved projects have high risks and may lead to legal proceedings under litigation and dispute resolution processes.

Red Flags of the Unapproved Project.

Be cautious if you notice:

  • Payments made outside escrow accounts.
  • Project not registered in Dubai REST.
  • This developer does not want to provide registration information.
  • No Trakheesi marketing permit.
  • Unrealistic assured returns.
  • Urge to pay in cash.

These could be signs of regulatory non-conformance.

What Would Happen to You by Investing in a Non-Approved Project?

Risks include:

  • Funds loss without escrow coverage.
  • No-compensation project cancellation.
  • Ownership disputes
  • Failing to have property registered.
  • Legal problems and delays.

It is always imperative to verify the signing of an agreement.

When It is Time to invoke the law.

In case you are not certain whether a project is approved or whether a contract is being followed, legal advice can save your investment.

The property lawyers may help with:

  • Verification and compliance checks of the project.
  • SPA contract review
  • Compliance audit.
  • Risk evaluation prior to buying.

Companies like HHS Lawyers and Legal Consultants UAE recommend buyers and investors regarding off-plan property checking and legal safeguard in Dubai.

Need Property Dispute Help?

Dubai's Expert Advice at Your Fingertips.

Final Thoughts

One of the most important steps involved before buying off-plan property in Dubai is to verify DLD and RERA approval. Through government websites, checking escrows and licensing of developers makes sure that your funds are safe and under the law.

By doing these checks, you will save yourself fraud and loss of money as well as make sound real estate decisions.

How should I prove whether an off plan project is authorized in Dubai?


The approval can be checked by using the Dubai REST application or Dubai Land Department websites with a search by project or developer name.

Are off-plan projects obliged to be covered by escrow protection?


Yes. Buyer payment has to be placed in a controlled escrow account associated with project by the developers.

What is a Trakheesi permit?


Trakheesi permit is a permit that grants developers and brokers the legal right to sell off-plan units in Dubai.

Will I have confidence in a project which is not listed in Dubai REST?


No. In case the project is not listed, then you are supposed to do further verification before going ahead.

What are the benefits of Oqood registration?


Oqood verifies the ownership registration and upholds the rights of buyers as per the Dubai property laws.

Should I pay a developer out of escrow?


Do not proceed. There should be no payment made to any other account other than the registered project escrow account.

Is it possible to have a lawyer to check on the project approval?


Yes. Legal audit can be done by property lawyers and compliance guaranteed prior to purchase.
Hazem Darwish, is a Senior Partner of HHS Lawyers in UAE. Practicing law for almost a decade, he has in-depth knowledge on UAE legislation with particular expertise on legal drafting, contract drafting, labor disputes, family law, and regulatory compliance for business organizations. Hazem Darwish also provides counsel on legal rights and obligations in the UAE to clients, including individuals and businesses subject to investigation or prosecution under Criminal Law by major regulators.
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